‘INSPIRIEREN’- Stories of Jose Rizal In
Germany
Emailed for posting by Carlos Arnaldo
Manila
April 24, 2019
As recounted by Enderun College Matt Jason Pua Phee, Shanaya Mirchandani, Zyrah Castro, Geraldine Chapa, Regina Amancio, Althea Leona P. Lobangco
Friday March 8, Enderun Colleges invited Lucien Spittael, a leading Rizal scholar in Europe and Dr Fritz Hack, the great grandson of Pastor Karl Ullmer who lodged our national hero, Dr Jose Rizal, in his Wilhelmsfeld home for several months. The two generously and amiably shared their lore about those historic times of Rizal in Europe. Thus their reflections on the past became the ‘inspirieren’ for our students and a rich resource for understanding the contribution of Rizal to nationhood and today’s outlook on our evolving democracy.
"I thought that information about Rizal’s journeys and whereabouts in Europe were lost in history but fortunately these were documented and became the ‘inspirieren’ of our forum,” notes Matt Jason Pua Phee. “Through his journeys, Rizal’s own views evolved and matured to a ‘world level.’ He studied not only medicine, but also several languages so he could fit in, socialize and communicate easier. All throughout, his main objective was to liberate our country from the colonizers.”
“I also appreciated meeting nine of the Rizal descendants who enriched the presentations with their acknowledgment of the stories and anecdotes,” adds Shanaya. The family reunion brought together: Ms. Gemma Cruz Araneta, Ms International 1971; Ms. Malou Villaroman, who visited Germany and Belgium often and personally knows both speakers; Prof. Howard Leowen, lecturer in Asian Studies at the University of Nurenberg, Germany, his daughter Sophie Leowen, and his mother Mrs. Encarnacion Leowen; Mr. Pedro Sy-Quia and his sister, Ms. Noelle Didit Sy-Quia; Mr. Emmanuel Reyes, retired IT consultant and now co-managing a major BPO, and his wife, Josephine.
In Germany, from his wanderings in the Odenwald or the ‘old forest,’ Rizal frequently encountered Pastor Karl Ullmer, great grandfather of our speaker, Dr Fritz Hack, as the pastor also liked to take walks in the same forest, and his house was there amidst the thick trees. Rizal proposed that he stay with the Protestant pastor, to learn German. “Yes, on condition you wake up every morning at 7 and we discuss William Tell in German,” was his response, according to Dr Hack.
“I realized how location can be important to Rizal so he could finish his move, Noli Me Tangere, ” says Zyrah Castro. “Wilhelmsfeld gave him the ambiance, the peace, the forest silence and that intellectual tolerance of the Germans!”
For this 3 month sojourn, Rizal was severely criticised for cozying up to a Protestant and his Jesuit teachers even accused him of reneging on his Catholicism to become a Protestant. “No,” said Dr Hack, “my great grandmother accompanied him to Catholic mass every Sunday in the next town.”
Over several weeks, the Pastor was issued a reprimand by the Protestant Council, based on the rumorings of his own parishioners. The Pastor was accused of having a glass of wine over dinner in another town with a brown foreigner, probably a Muslim. But Pastor Ullmer replied, “All that is not exactly true, we did not have just a glass of wine, but two or three. And my companion was not a Muslim, but highly educated and scientific Catholic, and it is a pity, he is soon going to leave us.”
“I liked the way Lucien Spittael talked about Rizal in Germany,” remarked Geraldine Chapa. “He said that he was a popular student, because of his drinking sprees! On the serious side, Rizal wrote a poem, ‘A los Flores de Heidelberg,’ in which the flowers become his symbol of the motherland, Filipinas, and the poem speaks of his loyalty to his native land. The philosophical and religious tolerance of the Germans, like the calmness of the forest, opened his discussions with the pastor and helped him tone down his vitriolic phrases in the Fili. Rizal noted that the Protestant Pastor kept a close friendship with the Catholic priest of the next town, a phenomenon not possible in the Philippines in his time because of the dominant belief that the friars were the only true purveyors of the words of god.”
“The first thing that struck me,” said Regina Amancio, “was how Jose Rizal’s life story was able to touch and influence the lives of so many people, and particularly, non-Filipinos. Dr. Fritz Hack is the great grandson of the man who taught Rizal German and how to create cartoons, and it amazed me that even though Dr. Hack never knew Rizal personally, he is so attached to his story and his person. His great grandfather must have passed down some fond memories about Jose Rizal which sparked their family’s interest.
“My next take away was realising how talented and smart Jose Rizal was. Dr. Hack recounted how Rizal quickly learned German, to the point that he translated William Tell into Tagalog, and later, several stories of Hans Christian Andersen.
“And Lastly, Sir Lucien’s story about Rizal’s first departure from the Philippines showed me that he must have had plenty of faith and perseverance to travel so long to a new country with only 300 pesos in his pocket and not knowing when or how he would get money in the future. To me, it meant that Rizal was ready to take risks for his family and his country.”
“The last time I listened to a lecture about Rizal, I was in grade school and I really wasn’t ready to listen, as I feared it would be boring,” says Althea Leona P. Lobangco. “Perhaps the typical mindset of a grade schooler. But from today’s sharing with two specialists, I now find that his achievements were truly eye opening and inspiring. I was really moved by the talk, and I hope more people can be inspired by the contribution of Rizal to our nationhood today.”